The first in-depth study of the collaborative intellectual exchange between the European and the Arabic Republics of Letters.
Beyond Orientalism reformulates our understanding of the early modern Mediterranean through the remarkable life and career of Moroccan polymath Ahmad Ibn Qâsim al-Hajarî (ca. 1570-1641). By showing Hajarî’s active engagement with some of the most prominent European Orientalists of his time, Oumelbanine Zhiri makes the case for the existence of an Arabic Republic of Letters that operated in parallel to its European counterpart.
A major corrective to the long-held view of Orientalism that accords agency only to Europeans, Beyond Orientalism emphasizes the active role played by Hajarî and other “Orientals” inside and outside of Europe in some of the most significant intellectual movements of the age. Zhiri explores the multiple interactions between these two networks of intellectuals, decentering Europe to reveal how Hajarî worked collaboratively to circulate knowledge among Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East.
Beyond Orientalism Ahmad ibn Qasim al-Hajari between Europe and North Africa
About the Book
Reviews
"Through the remarkable life and career of the Morisco polymath Ahmad Al-Hajarī, this book makes the case for an Arabo-Islamic Republic of Letters alongside the European one. In doing so, the author reformulates our understanding of intellectual exchange in the early modern Mediterranean."—Sharon Kinoshita, Professor of Literature at University of California, Santa Cruz and co-director of The Mediterranean Seminar."The extent to which European Orientalism not only depended heavily on collaboration from Muslim intellectuals but was also matched by Muslim writing about the European world is the theme of Zhiri’s important book. Deeply researched and clearly written, this book opens up a new world of endeavor and exchange in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries."—Natalie Zemon Davis, author of Trickster Travels: A Sixteenth-Century Muslim Between Worlds
Table of Contents
Contents
List of Illustrations
Acknowledgments
Introduction
PART ONE
A CONNECTED REPUBLIC OF LETTERS
1 • Ahmad al-Hajarī: Trajectories of Exile
2 • Networks of Orientalism: Out of the Shadows
PART TWO
AHMAD AL-HAJARI: BECOMING AN ARAB WRITER
3 • Hajarī: A Morisco Writer in the Arabic Republic of Letters
4 • Hajarī in the World
PART THREE
TECHNOLOGY IN THE CONTACT ZONE
5 • A Harbor on the Atlantic Coast
6 • Artillery and Practical Knowledge in North Africa
Conclusion
Notes
Bibliography
Index