These poems are about gardens, particularly the seventeenth-century French baroque gardens designed by the father of the form, André Le Nôtre. While the poems focus on such examples as Versailles, which Le Nôtre created for Louis XIV, they also explore the garden as metaphor. Using the imagery of the garden, Cole Swensen considers everything from human society to the formal structure of poetry. She looks in particular at the concept of public versus private property, asking who actually owns a garden? A gentle irony accompanies the question because in French, the phrase "le nôtre" means "ours." Whereas all of Le Nôtre's gardens were designed and built for the aristocracy, today most are public parks. Swensen probes the two senses of "le nôtre" to discover where they intersect, overlap, or blur.
Ours
About the Book
Reviews
“Engaging and delightful.”—Publishers Weekly
“Highly recommended for contemporary poetry collections.”—Karla Huston, Appleton Art Ctr., WI Library Journal
“The best landscape architecture book of the year is a book-length poem that gets inside the critical thinking of Andre Le Notre, the great landscape artist whose thinking birthed Versailles. Swensen avoids the easy temptation of rhapsodizing about la genius and perceptively evokes in her carefully manicured lines (exactly) Le Notre’s peculiar plays with light and perspective.”—Norman Weinstein Archnewsnow.com
“The unrelenting lens Swensen turns on the [French public gardens] allows us to glimpse some of the myriad layers that constitute history.”—Mary Jo Bang Harvard Review"A remarkably adept, even facile craftsperson--I know of no poet who makes the most stunning verbal effects on the page look more effortless. Her critical assumptions, literary strategies and approach to the text clearly place her among the finest post-avant poets we now have."—Ron Silliman, author of The Age of Huts (compleat)
Table of Contents
Acknowledgments
Introduction
HISTORY
A Garden Is a Start
Paradise
Leaving the Middle Ages
The Birth of Landscape Architecture
The Garden as Architecture Itself
The Garden as Extension
Sir Mine
Gardens Belong
PRINCIPLES
In an Effort to Make the Garden a Standing Proof
Certain Principles Must Be Observed
A Garden Occurs in Four Stages
A Garden as a Letter
A Garden as Between
A Garden as a Unit of Measure
Anamorphosis
Euclid's Eighth Theorem
Because a Garden Must End
VAUX-LE-VICOMTE
If a Garden of Numbers
Further Notes on the Collusion of Time and Space
Working Conditions
Charles Le Brun (1619-1690)
Water
Labyrinths and Mazes
OTHER GARDENS
Saint-Germain-en-Laye
Chantilly
Saint-Cloud
Meudon
THE MEDICIS
Catherine (1519-1589)
Marie (1573-1642)
The Luxembourg Gardens
VERSAILLES
Versailles the Unfurled
The Divinity of the Sun King
The Garden as a Map of Louis XIV
Le Nôtre's Drawings
And the Birds, Too
The Ghost of Much Later
STATUARY
ORANGERIES
"YOU ARE A HAPPY MAN, LE NÔTRE"
On Happiness
Psychic Botany
The Gardened Heart
Tuileries, January 2007
Keeping Track of Distance
Awards
- Finalist for the Los Angeles Times Book Awards, Los Angeles Times