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Fadela Amara, with Sylvia Zappi
Breaking the Silence
French Women's Voices from the Ghetto
Translated, with an introduction by Helen Harden Chenut
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$50.00, £29.95 hardcover
978-0-520-24620-1
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$16.95, £9.95 paperback
978-0-520-24621-8
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186 pages, 5-1/2 x 8-1/4 inches, 1 map
April 2006, Available worldwide
Categories: Politics; European Studies; Anthropology; Sociology; Gender Studies; History

"The translation of Breaking the Silence allows us, finally, to listen directly to the voices of Muslim women in France. Fadela Amara's book is at once autobiography, an analysis of the degradation of male-female relations in France's working-class suburbs, and an engrossing chronicle of a political movement. Helen Chenut's deft translation and comprehensive introduction shows us complex universe inhabited by young women of North African descent in contemporary France."—Susanna Barrows, author of Drinking: Behavior and Belief in Modern History

"This book delivers a timely and evocative corrective to stereotypes of Muslim women. Amara discusses with sensitivity the complex gender position of Muslim women in a Western European country in which the conflict between liberal republican ideals and cultural norms has had particularly violent consequences for women. Chenut's fine translation brings Amara's words to life and her excellent introduction places the Muslim women's movement in the context of the racial and cultural tensions that plague France's banlieues today."—Laura Levine Frader, co-editor, Gender and Class in Modern Europe
Born in France to Algerian immigrant parents, Fadela Amara is a human rights activist who speaks with both a personal and collective voice. This book is a passionate account of her struggle to found the movement called "Ni putes ni soumises" (Neither whores nor doormats) aimed at shattering the law of silence about violence against women within the Muslim community. The questions Amara raises are part of a broader agenda that seeks to integrate French Muslims into contemporary French society. These issues also pose major political problems of national identity and the defense of a secular state.

As France increasingly confronts ethnic tensions and the emergence of Muslim fundamentalism, French cities face problems of unemployment, racial discrimination, and violence. Amara's eloquent call for social and gender equality underscores a host of interconnected issues, including France's colonial past and a degradation of the suburbs that has progressively marginalized immigrant communities. Focusing on the repressive code of clothing and gender behavior imposed on young women by a minority of Islamic fundamentalist men, Amara challenges supporters of those wearing the "veil," or Islamic headscarf, in French schools, analyzes the motives behind such actions, and offers her own opinions as to its meanings. Moving, candid, and extremely timely, Breaking the Silence created a sensation when it was published in France, where it went on to win a number of awards.
Translator's Introduction
Prologue

PART ONE: SOCIAL BREAKDOWN IN THE PROJECTS
1 Daughter of the Housing Projects
2 The Status of Women in the 1990s
3 Between Invisibility and Rebellion
4 Sexuality in the Projects
5 From Neighborhood to Ghetto
6 Obscurantism, the Key to Regression

PART TWO: AN ACT OF SURVIVAL: THE MARCH AND ITS SUCCESS
7 Preparations for the March
8 The Success of the March
9 Is Feminism No Longer Relevant?
10 The Battle Ahead

Epilogue: Reinvest in the Suburbs!
Postscript
Appendix 1: A National Appeal from Neighborhood Women
Appendix 2: The Manifesto of Neighborhood Women
Bibliography and Further Reading
Index
Fadela Amara is President of Ni Putes Ni Soumises, as well as the Fédération Nationale des Maisons des Potes, a network of associations working to structure civic, cultural, and social activities in suburban housing projects. Sylvia Zappi writes for Le Monde and is the coauthor of Our Spring in Winter (1986). Helen Harden Chenut is Lecturer in the Department of History at the University of California, Irvine.