Samuel Pepys is as much a paragon of literature as Chaucer and Shakespeare. His Diary is one of the principal sources for many aspects of the history of its period. In spite of its significance, all previous editions were inadequately edited and suffered from a number of omissions—until Robert Latham and William Matthews went back to the 300-year-old original manuscript and deciphered each passage and phrase, no matter how obscure or indiscreet.

The Diary deals with some of the most dramatic events in English history. Pepys witnessed the London Fire, the Great Plague, the Restoration of Charles II, and the Dutch Wars. He was a patron of the arts, having himself composed many delightful songs and participated in the artistic life of London. His flair for gossip and detail reveals a portrait of the times that rivals the most swashbuckling and romantic historical novels. In none of the earlier versions was there a reliable, full text, with commentary and notation with any claim to completeness. This edition, first published in 1970, is the first in which the entire diary is printed with systematic comment. This is the only complete edition available; it is as close to Pepys’s original as possible.

Robert Latham was Pepys Librarian at Magdalene College, Cambridge. In addition to editing the eleven volumes of The Diary of Samuel Pepys, he was the editor of the acclaimed Shorter Pepys (1985) and A Pepys Anthology (1988), both published by University of California Press. William Matthews was Professor of English at the University of California, Los Angeles.

"At last we have Pepys’s diary as he wrote it. . . . His pride, never in short supply, would have swelled at the sight of it, and rightly so, for it is admirably done. The pitfalls of too much scholarship have been neatly avoided, yet there is enough to elucidate where elucidation is needed." —J. H. Plumb, Saturday Review

"It is a salutary, even a shocking experience, to be confronted with such a labyrinthine, hermetic, self-obsessed work, and to recognize in Pepys’s secret life, hidden behind a superficial gregariousness, the degree of our own isolation from our own fellows."—Paul Delany, New York Times Book Review

"One of the glories of contemporary English publishing." —Michael Ratcliffe, The Times

"The editors have achieved the impossible . . . one can now read the Diary perfectly easily, month by month, year by year. . . . Here at last is a really learned edition where the learning is put at the disposal of the layman."—Richard Crossman, New Statesman

"A triumph of modern scholarship. "—C. P. Snow, Financial Times

"[Pepys] was not only Charles II’s chief naval administrator, but a keen amateur of learning and an indefatigable enthusiast of politics, music, theater, women, life. He sets down his daily experience with a journalist’s eye for detail, something of a novelist’s sensitivity and, since he is writing for himself, a delightful frankness."—Publishers Weekly